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Erhaltungsgrade |
Grades of Preservation |
États de conversation |
Stati di conservazione |
| PP |
Polierte Platte |
Proof |
Flan bruni |
Proof |
| st |
Stempelglanz, Stempelfrisch |
Uncirculated |
Fleur de coin |
Fior di conio |
| vz |
Vorzüglich |
Extremly fine |
Superbe |
Splendido |
| ss |
Sehr schön |
Very fine |
Très beau |
Bellissimo |
| s |
Schön |
Fine |
Beau |
Molto bello |
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 Abkürzungen / Fachbegriffe |
 Abbreviations |
| Hklsp., Hksp. |
Henkelspur |
trace of mounting, mounting removed, solder |
| kl. |
Kleine |
Small, minor |
| winz. |
Winzige |
very small, very little |
| Randf. |
Randfehler |
rim nick |
| |
Prachtexemplar |
splendid specimen, beauties, doozy |
|
(sehr) selten |
(very) rare |
| just. |
justiert |
adjust |
| bkfr., bfr. | unzirkuliert / bankfrisch |
uncirculated = unc |
| Erh. |
Erhaltung |
conditions; grading |
| Jg. |
Jahrgang |
year |
| kfr. |
kassenfrisch |
crisp uncirculated |
| o.D. |
ohne Datum |
undated |
| o.J. |
ohne Jahr |
without year |
| Rs. |
Rückseite, Revers |
back, revers |
| Vs. |
Vorderseite |
obvers, frontside |
| clnd. |
gereinigt |
cleaned |
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Patina - natürliche |
natural toned, toning |
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Patina - (fleckig) |
scattered toning spots |
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gelocht |
holed |
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vergoldet |
gilded |
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verschmutzt |
dirty, soiled |
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zentriert |
centered |
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Kratzer |
scratched, detracting marks |
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Brustbild |
bust |
|
Auflage (höhe) |
edition / mintage |
| Abb. |
Abbildung |
picture |
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dezentriert |
off-center |
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Prägeschwäche / schwache Prägung |
weak strike |
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Riß |
tear |
| ber. |
Berieben, Abreibung |
rubbing |
|
poliert, aufpoliert |
polished |
|
fast stempelglanz |
near Uncirculated, so not 100% Uncirculated, but better than Extremly fine |
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fast vorzüglich |
near Extremly fine, so not 100% Extremly fine, but better than Very fine |
| ss+ |
besser als sehr schön |
a little better than Very fine |
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