MA-ID: 764402090
Germany Denar Duisburg, Henry III, 1039–1056 F/F
Numex OÜ 
10
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Condition note: Holed.
+HEINRICREX
DI VS BII RG
Germany / Duisburg Henry III (1039–1056) Denar – A Numismatic Treasure
Introduction
Here we present this Duisburg denar of Henry III, an original piece straight from the age it represents. Referenced as Dbg.316, it weighs 1.36 g. Salian denars of Henry III document the Empire at the height of its medieval power. It is an excellent way to own a genuine piece of this fascinating period.
Description
Silver denar of the royal mint of Duisburg under Henry III, with the king's name +HEINRICREX and the mint name DI VS BII RG (Duisburg). The design follows the type as recorded in the cited catalogue, with the legends arranged around the central motif. Struck by hand from hand-engraved dies, every specimen is individual in strike and centring. The surfaces carry a fine old cabinet tone, and the main design elements are clearly visible.
Historical Context
Henry III (king from 1039, emperor 1046–1056) was the most powerful of the Salian emperors and a promoter of church reform. Duisburg, a royal palace town on the Lower Rhine, had a busy imperial mint whose denars name the town (DIVSBVRG) and circulated widely in northern trade. At Christmas 1046 Henry was crowned emperor in Rome by Pope Clement II, whom he had himself installed after deposing rival popes. The Rhineland mints of his reign supplied coin for a lively trade with Frisia, Saxony and the lands around the Baltic, where many such denars were later hoarded.
Numismatic Details
The denar, or pfennig, was the principal silver coin of the Empire and the backbone of its trade. Both legends are well represented: the royal title +HEINRICREX on one side and the mint name DI VS BII RG, for Duisburg, on the other. The reference Dbg.316 refers to Dannenberg, Die deutschen Münzen der sächsischen und fränkischen Kaiserzeit. Henry III was king from 1039 and emperor from 1046 until his death in 1056. It is a well-documented type and a fine representative of its series.
Cultural and Political Symbolism
A denar like this was more than currency: it was a portable emblem of the imperial order. The ruler's name connected the coin to the person at the head of Christendom's leading monarchy, while the cross and church motifs placed that power within a sacred framework. For the town that struck it, the coin was a mark of status and a sign of its role in long-distance trade. The many such coins later buried in distant hoards add another layer, showing how imperial silver became part of the wealth of other peoples. Henry III's coins come from the high point of Salian rule, before the conflicts of the Investiture Controversy.
Conclusion
In summary, this Duisburg denar of Henry III is an authentic and attractive piece of monetary history. Its catalogue reference makes it easy to place within the series. It represents its type in a pleasing and honest way. It will be a rewarding acquisition for collector and historian alike.
+HEINRICREX
DI VS BII RG
Germany / Duisburg Henry III (1039–1056) Denar – A Numismatic Treasure
Introduction
Here we present this Duisburg denar of Henry III, an original piece straight from the age it represents. Referenced as Dbg.316, it weighs 1.36 g. Salian denars of Henry III document the Empire at the height of its medieval power. It is an excellent way to own a genuine piece of this fascinating period.
Description
Silver denar of the royal mint of Duisburg under Henry III, with the king's name +HEINRICREX and the mint name DI VS BII RG (Duisburg). The design follows the type as recorded in the cited catalogue, with the legends arranged around the central motif. Struck by hand from hand-engraved dies, every specimen is individual in strike and centring. The surfaces carry a fine old cabinet tone, and the main design elements are clearly visible.
Historical Context
Henry III (king from 1039, emperor 1046–1056) was the most powerful of the Salian emperors and a promoter of church reform. Duisburg, a royal palace town on the Lower Rhine, had a busy imperial mint whose denars name the town (DIVSBVRG) and circulated widely in northern trade. At Christmas 1046 Henry was crowned emperor in Rome by Pope Clement II, whom he had himself installed after deposing rival popes. The Rhineland mints of his reign supplied coin for a lively trade with Frisia, Saxony and the lands around the Baltic, where many such denars were later hoarded.
Numismatic Details
The denar, or pfennig, was the principal silver coin of the Empire and the backbone of its trade. Both legends are well represented: the royal title +HEINRICREX on one side and the mint name DI VS BII RG, for Duisburg, on the other. The reference Dbg.316 refers to Dannenberg, Die deutschen Münzen der sächsischen und fränkischen Kaiserzeit. Henry III was king from 1039 and emperor from 1046 until his death in 1056. It is a well-documented type and a fine representative of its series.
Cultural and Political Symbolism
A denar like this was more than currency: it was a portable emblem of the imperial order. The ruler's name connected the coin to the person at the head of Christendom's leading monarchy, while the cross and church motifs placed that power within a sacred framework. For the town that struck it, the coin was a mark of status and a sign of its role in long-distance trade. The many such coins later buried in distant hoards add another layer, showing how imperial silver became part of the wealth of other peoples. Henry III's coins come from the high point of Salian rule, before the conflicts of the Investiture Controversy.
Conclusion
In summary, this Duisburg denar of Henry III is an authentic and attractive piece of monetary history. Its catalogue reference makes it easy to place within the series. It represents its type in a pleasing and honest way. It will be a rewarding acquisition for collector and historian alike.
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