Roman Republic (Rome mint 102 BC.), moneyer Lucius Cassius Caecianus (or Caeicinus). Denarius (17-19 mm, 3,87 g), silver, axis irregular alignment ↑↙ (ca. 220°), Obv.: draped bust of Ceres l., wearing wheat-ear wreath, CÆICIAN (AE and AN in monograms) and above control-letter G• behind. Rev.: Yoke of oxen pulling plow left, control-letter P• above, L• CASSI in ex.. Crawford 321/1 . Syd. 594 . Bab. Cassia 4 . old cabinet tone with blue iridescent areas in fields
For this type Crawford estimated 63 obverse dies and 79 reverse dies. On the obverse of this example, we have a dotted G placed behind the head of Ceres, and on the reverse, a dotted P placed above the oxen. The die marking system is very elaborate for this type of denarius: A on the obverse is associated with X on the reverse, B with V, C with T, etc. The cognomen Cicianus seems to be reserved for the gens Cassia. The reverse certainly refers to a city foundation by an ancestor of the moneyer.